Useful
Advising Information
What is Information Science?
Information science is an interdisciplinary
science primarily concerned with the collection,
classification, manipulation, storage, retrieval
and dissemination of information. Information
science studies the application and usage of
knowledge in organizations, and the interaction
between people, organizations and information
systems (technology).
Information science focuses on understanding
problems from the perspective of the stakeholders
involved and then applying information (and other)
technology as needed. In other words, it tackles
the problem first rather than the technology
first.
Why study Information Science?
Information Science meets the need for an applied
science that encompasses the human, cognitive
and management aspects of computers and information.
Modern Information Science, existing almost
entirely in the digital realm, teaches students
to develop high performance applications that
operate in global networks by:
-- learning how people seek and create
electronic information
-- building, designing and evaluating
effective information systems
-- understanding how people ultimately
transform information into useful knowledge
How can I study Information Science at Pitt?
The undergraduate IS program at Pitt is an upper
level two-year program that normally begins in
the junior year.
Students may also pursue graduate IS studies
leading to Masters and Ph.D. degrees.
What kinds of students are interested in Information
Science?
Because Information Science is, itself, interdisciplinary,
it attracts students from diverse backgrounds
and with eclectic interests.
The field has always been popular among students
with strong analytical skills (especially in
math), but technology has advanced to the stage
and has become so ubiquitous in society that
students with interests in many non-technical
disciplines such as business, psychology, media
arts, and communications and design find the
field particularly attractive.
Students who are interested in where the action
is—in terms of opportunities provided by
an emerging field which can help to solve some
of the most pressing problems in healthcare,
government, education and the environment—find
this field compelling.
Students who are motivated by interesting careers
in incredibly diverse fields, from health care
to national security are information science
majors.
Those excited about a new and promising field
gravitate to information science.
What are Pitt’s
strengths in Information Science?
The University’s program has been designed
with input from corporate leaders and alumni.
The program provides a strong base of knowledge
about programming principles, database systems,
networks, systems analysis and human-computer
interaction.
Studies can then be tailored by choosing one
of three industry-centered concentrations: information
systems, user-centered design, or networks and
security.
The faculty is young and vigorous and multidisciplinary.
Because Pitt is in a major urban environment
and SIS has relationships with many companies
and organizations, many IS students receive internships
and placement rates routinely exceed 92%.
What is the job market for information sciences?
Demand is outstripping supply. Already
companies in Pittsburgh (Alcoa, PPG, U.S.Steel,
and Highmark) and nationally (Microsoft, Northrop
Grumman, Freddie Mac and others) are demanding
IS graduates faster than we can supply them.
Monster.com predicts that of the 10 fastest-growing
occupations up to 2010, eight will be computer-related.
In a "Pennsylvanian Workforce 2010" report,
the fastest growing sector is expected to be
computing and data processing services, projected
to grow by almost 24%.
As the global reliance on networked, digital
information continues to grow, employers will
increasingly be interested in employees who can
develop systems to handle their information needs
and problems. |