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As a society we have increasingly looked to technology
to improve efficiency, expand productivity, and extend
opportunity. Information technologies provide the opportunity
to expand human capabilities to new levels, but the
more we advance into the Information Age, the more
we see how it is the interaction of interpersonal behavior
and technologies that we must better understand and
support. Without an understanding of human interpersonal
behavior and ethical issues, technologies can complicate
processes more than simplify them, creating confusion
instead of communication and knowledge.
This program
addresses the critical issues relevant to the entire
life cycle of information—from
its creation and generation, through its organization,
management, and preservation, to its evaluation, dissemination,
and use. These issues involve topics such as:
- protection of individual privacy versus the public’s
right to know;
- the extent to which an employer may
have access to employee’s confidential records;
- trust,
credibility, and reliability on the Internet;
and
- the ethics of filtering.
The very expertise of information professionals entails
an inherent measure of power, and with this power comes
responsibility. Information professionals must recognize
and understand the associated responsibilities and
strive to use information in a responsible and ethical
manner. Understanding ethical issues and applying ethical
reasoning to practical, professional work is essential
for developing and implementing information policies
for any organization.
Students across all SIS master’s
and PhD programs often take elective courses or specialize
in this area as part of the dual master’s degree
with the Graduate School of Public and International
Affairs (GSPIA). Careers in e-government, e-commerce,
e-learning, health care, and many other fields are
expanding.
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